The security crisis in Mali escalated after Defense Minister Sadio Camara was killed in an attack on his residence in Kati on Saturday, RFI radio reports. The killing comes amid a wave of coordinated attacks by separatist fighters and al-Qaeda-linked militants who have targeted the capital Bamako and several other cities across the country.The violence is one of the most serious security escalations in recent years, with separatist groups in the north confirming they have joined forces with Islamist militants in a coordinated attack on Malian army posts.The attack, which injured at least 16 people, including civilians and soldiers, was initially claimed by the al-Qaeda-linked group Jamaat Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimeen (JNIM), but was later confirmed to be a joint operation with the Tuareg-led separatist group the Azad Liberation Front (FLA). Violence erupted early Saturday with gunfire and explosions near Bamako’s Modibo Keita International Airport and the Kati military base, one of the country’s major defense installations outside the capital. Similar attacks also took place in the central and northern cities of Sèvres, Kidal and Gao.Read this also WATCH: Shooting, explosions rock Mali’s capital and other cities; Defense Minister’s residence targeted – what we know so farEyewitnesses reported heavy firing, explosions and the deployment of military helicopters as security forces arrived. Roads were blocked and residents were urged to stay indoors as fighting continued. A three-day nightly curfew was later imposed in Bamako from 9 pm to 6 am.UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the attack. According to a statement issued by a UN spokesperson, “The Secretary-General is deeply concerned by reports of attacks in several locations throughout Mali. He strongly condemns these acts of violence, expresses solidarity with the Malian people and stresses the need to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure.”
Separatists confirm alliance with Islamic group
In a significant development, FLA spokesman Mohammed al Mouloud Ramadan confirmed that separatist fighters had taken part in the attacks along with JNIM, according to the Associated Press.“This operation is being conducted in partnership with JNIM, which is also committed to protecting the people in Bamako against the military regime,” he said in a statement.Separatists also claimed control of parts of Kidal and Gao, two major cities in northern Mali, signaling a renewed push for influence in the region, where they have long sought an independent state called Azawad.
Government response and casualties
Mali’s government said 16 people were injured in the attacks, including both civilians and military personnel. Several militants were killed, although officials did not give the exact number of attackers killed.State television confirmed that Malian forces “are engaged in eliminating the attackers”, while authorities have imposed emergency restrictions to stabilize the situation in the capital.The governor of Bamako District announced a strict curfew and security forces were deployed to sensitive locations, including the airport area and military installations.
Regional concern and ECOWAS response
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) condemned the coordinated attacks and called for stronger regional cooperation to counter increasing terrorist violence in the Sahel.Security analysts said the coordination between jihadist groups and separatists marks a worrying shift, potentially complicating already weak counterterrorism efforts in Mali and neighboring states.The separatist group also issued a statement urging Russia to reconsider its support for Mali’s military government, alleging that foreign support has worsened conditions for civilians.Mali’s junta, which came to power through a coup in 2020 and 2021, has become increasingly dependent on Russian security assistance after reducing cooperation with Western partners. However, the security situation continues to deteriorate due to increasing terrorist attacks and frequent clashes across the country.The attacks come amid a broader surge in violence in the Sahel region, where Islamist insurgencies and separatist movements have expanded despite years of military operations and international support efforts.
