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ZDNET Highlights
- Both Elementary OS and Linux Mint are great for new users.
- Each distribution attracts a different type of user.
- You can install and use both for free.
Linux has more different distributions than puzzle pieces. They number in the thousands, and they range from very simple to incredibly complex.
Obviously, if you’re new to Linux, you’ll want to start with something that can introduce you to the open-source operating system without too much hassle. Every Linux user has an opinion about which distribution is best suited for new users, but I would argue that the choice depends on where you are coming from.
I want to address two different distributions that matter to users coming from MacOS or Windows. People who are new to Linux probably don’t want to migrate to an operating system that looks nothing like what they’re used to.
Ergo: Elementary OS and Linux Mint. Let’s see which one is right for you.
primary os
I have a soft spot in my heart for Elementary OS. In fact, I once called it my favorite distribution of all time. I’ve used this distribution for years and found it to be extremely enjoyable. The primary OS distribution offers a clean desktop that will be immediately familiar to those who are accustomed to MacOS. You’ll get a bottom dock and a top panel and a desktop that’s beautifully themed. All those elements come together to create a Linux distribution that is not only easy to use but also pleasing to the eyes.
Also: Elementary OS 8 continues the tradition of a beautiful, user-friendly desktop
Based on the LTS release of Ubuntu, the elementary OS enjoys the same reliability found in its mothership, and is just as user-friendly (if not more so). You’ll find the default primary OS theme classy and well-thought-out, making it very easy to interact with.
When you log into the desktop, you’ll find a dock and a top bar. On the Dock, there are quick launchers for things like the file manager, web browser, to-do list, calendar, music player, video player, image viewer, App Store, and a button to add a new workspace.
On the top bar, there is a desktop menu (far right), quick access to the calendar (center), and the system tray (far right).
Regardless of Linux experience, no one will have the slightest problem with the elementary OS, especially if you are coming from macOS.
The first thing you’ll notice when you open the desktop menu is that it has very few pre-installed applications. That’s okay, because Elementary OS has a great AppCenter for installing software.
Don’t be upset if you see very few preinstalled apps in the desktop menu.
Jack Wallen/ZDNET
Elementary OS also enhances security with Secure Session, which enhances privacy and security by requiring user consent for applications to access system features (such as cameras, mics, etc.). You can also set screen time limits, create custom keyboard shortcuts, and more.
Who is primary for?
If you’re using MacOS and want to make the move to Linux (or at least test it out), Elementary OS is the distribution for you. With a UI that’s modeled after Apple’s, an App Store that makes it easy to install software, plenty of security and ease of use, you’ll feel right at home.
AppCenter makes it easy to install software.
Jack Wallen/ZDNET
This doesn’t mean that Windows users don’t need to apply, as the elementary OS is easy enough for anyone to use.
Also: Best Linux Laptops of 2024
Elementary OS is an operating system that lives up to its name: in terms of ease of use, it is elementary, but that doesn’t make it elementary in day-to-day functionality.
What is Linux Mint?
If you’re coming from Windows, there’s a Linux distribution right above you, and it’s called Linux Mint.
Linux Mint is often considered the best distribution for new users. One reason for this is that it sticks with a very traditional desktop layout. You’ll find a bottom panel, a desktop menu, a system tray, and desktop icons. And because Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu, you get the same package manager and stability.
Where Elementary OS opts for a more modern look, Linux Mint may look a bit dated. Instead of focusing heavily on aesthetics, Linux Mint opts for simplicity, and it does a great job of achieving this. Linux Mint is as easy to use as any operating system on the market.
Also: I tried the new Linux Mint 22.3 – it’s a masterclass in polish and quality-of-life fixes
While Elementary OS opts to preinstall minimal software, Linux Mint provides everything you need to get started right out of the box. It has productivity tools (like LibreOffice), multimedia viewers, chat apps, the ability to easily create web apps from a website, and every other utility you can think of. Once you’ve installed Linux Mint, you’re ready to go.
And then there’s the System Snapshot feature, which allows you to create a restore point. If something goes wrong, you can restore your desktop to an earlier working state. It uses Time Shift, which I covered in How to Create a System Restore Point on Linux with TimeShift – and Why You Should.
The Time Shift system makes it simple to create restore points.
Jack Wallen/ZDNET
As far as aesthetics are concerned, you get a themes app that lets you choose a theme, change the look and color. Or you can go to the advanced options and get a little more granular with the look and feel.
There are lots of color palettes to choose from.
Jack Wallen/ZDNET
Mint also offers a driver manager to make it easy to install the correct drivers for your components.
What is Linux Mint for?
If you’re looking for a turn-key Linux solution that you can install and have ready to go right out of the box, and you’re coming from Windows, you’ll be hard-pressed to find a better option than Linux Mint. No, it’s not as pretty as Elementary OS, but it offers more features, has a larger community, and has a faster development cycle (which means you’ll get new releases and updates faster).
Which one is right for you?
It’s simple: If you’re a MacOS user, choose the primary OS. If you are a Windows user, choose Linux Mint. Either way, both distributions are excellent and will serve you well for a very long time.
Also: 6 Linux distros I expect to rule 2026 – and why
If you are interested in any of these distributions, download the ISO (primary os/linux mint) Create a bootable USB drive, boot and install.
You won’t regret it.
