In early 2023, when Elon Musk began publicly attacking OpenAI, Sam Altman sent her a text.
He was upset.
“I’m very grateful for everything you’ve done to help — I don’t think OpenAI would have happened without you — and it’s really hurtful when you publicly attack OpenAI,” Altman told Musk, a fellow co-founder of the iconic AI startup.
complicated and messy History between Musk and Altman He is set to appear in court this week, when nine ordinary Californians will get a chance to hear the verdict.
The jury will be tasked with investigating Musk’s complaints against Altman. Did Altman, as Musk alleges, deceive the Tesla CEO about his profitable plans for OpenAI?
The case gets at the center of one of the biggest questions in our age of Big Tech: Can flawed humans be trusted to run unimaginably powerful companies?
Media buildup has also been equally blamed. Bloomberg has described the matter as a “showdown”, while Wired has called it “a battle for the soul of OpenAI”.
Questions about Altman’s integrity have haunted him for years. His credibility has been a topic of discussion recently 16,000-word New Yorker article. OpenAI’s board members cited his “candor” in removing him as CEO of the company in 2023. (Company He was reinstated after a few days.) Earlier the Chief Scientist had said Altman “demonstrates a consistent pattern of lying.” On X, Musk called Altman a “fraud” and “scam Altman”.
This issue continues to loom for the ChatGPIT maker ahead of its initial public offering expected to happen Before this year ends.
Musk’s lawsuit, first filed in 2024, is based on this narrative.
As Musk explains, his name and time — and nearly $40 million in contributions over the past few years — were crucial to making the nonprofit viable. In 2015, the two co-founded a venture dedicated to developing safe artificial intelligence technologies to benefit all humanity. Musk came up with the name “OpenAI” and helped acquire Ilya Sutskever from DeepMind, a Google-owned endeavor that OpenAI saw as a profitable rival.
Musk alleges that Altman and OpenAI President Greg Brockman became greedy. He said the two sidelined the Tesla CEO to create a for-profit arm of the organization that partnered with Microsoft. The lawsuit says that betrayal created a “for-profit, market-crippling gorgon” that effectively became “a subsidiary of Microsoft” because of Musk’s generosity.
The story told in court filings by Altman and OpenAI is very different.
They say that in their version of events, Musk’s lawsuit is nothing more than an attempt to harass OpenAI, while his own company, XAI, is far behind.
They say Musk agreed that OpenAI needed a for-profit arm to finance the computing power needed to pursue its mission. OpenAI says that when other OpenAI executives and board members refused to give Musk the control he demanded, the Tesla and SpaceX CEO left the board.
This case sheds new light on the origins of OpenAI
Litigation has been produced A treasure trove of emails, statements and other records Which offers a rare and rich look at the origins of OpenAI.
The records show how Musk, Altman and Brockman were motivated to go public and create a profitable counterweight to DeepMind, which they feared would be too powerful in the hands of a private company. They also show that Musk was involved in building the relationship between OpenAI and Microsoft – and, in fact, he preferred it over Amazon as a partner. (Microsoft, for its part, has said Everyone knew nothing about the initial differences between And no one should be held responsible for any promises made.)
The records also reflect the dirty sarcasm, behind-the-scenes politics, hurt feelings and growing egos that emerged as OpenAI grew.
In September 2017 journal entrySourced by Musk’s lawyers, Brockman was looking to oust Musk and make $1 billion for himself. In another entry after two monthsHe appeared to acknowledge that changing OpenAI’s corporate structure could be considered confusing.
“It would be wrong to steal the non-profit from him. Convert it to a B-Corp without him,” Brockman wrote. “That would be pretty morally bankrupt. And he’s not really an idiot.”
Altman says he is ready to tell his side of the story in the public court. In a recent podcast interview, he said Musk was “crazy” for bringing the lawsuit and said he was worried he would drop it before trial.
Altman said, “My fear at this point is that he will decide to drop the case right before trial, and we won’t get a chance to do all this.” “But I’m happy to explain it all to the world and have this chapter behind us.”
Ghosts of Sam Altman’s Past
Apart from Musk, Altman and Brockman witness list This includes powerful officials who can testify about palace intrigue in OpenAI.
Shivon Zilis, the mother of Musk’s several children and a former OpenAI board member, and his right-hand man, Jared Birchall, can testify about their contributions to the firm’s finances and nonprofit mission. Sutskever is expected to tell the jury about the early days of OpenAI. OpenAI President Brett Taylor is expected to talk about what its nonprofit structure looks like now.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella and CTO Kevin Scott are both expected to testify about the software giant’s collaboration with OpenAI. The jury is also expected to hear testimony from Mira Muratti, the nonprofit’s former CTO, who now has her own AI lab, about “Microsoft’s support for OpenAI during Mr. Altman’s November 2023 firing and subsequent reappointment,” according to a court filing.
Since Musk sued Altman two years ago, xAI swallowed Musk’s social media company, Filed for initial public offering. The money could help Musk with his AI ambitions.
While Musk’s lawsuit accused OpenAI of effectively becoming a for-profit subsidiary of Microsoft, relations between the two companies deteriorated. has become more complex. Looking for more funding, OpenAI Deal made with Amazon and other companies, effectively diversifying the tech giants that have a stake in its success.
More importantly, OpenAI has gone through the restructuring that Musk wanted to prevent. In October, it completed its recapitalization, which reorganized its for-profit arm into a public benefit corporation When leaving charge of your non-profit organization.
Musk has asked Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers Effectively sidelining OpenAI in the AI ​​arms race and ensuring it remains neutral. He wants the judge to reverse OpenAI’s corporate transformation, oust Altman and Brockman from leadership of the organization, and eliminate “all ill-gotten gains” from its profit-based operations.
Gonzalez Rogers said she would decide on remedies at a later date if a jury finds Altman, Brockman and OpenAI liable at trial.
If a jury does not find Altman liable for the allegations Musk has made against him, it would demonstrate that nine ordinary people in California, at the very least, would have found him quite trustworthy.
Jacob Shamsian is a global reporter for Axel Springer. The Axel Springer Global Reporters Network uses the resources of the company’s newsrooms to publish ambitious scoops, investigations, interviews, opinion pieces and analysis. It allows journalists – including those from Politico, Business Insider, Welt, Bild, Onet and Fact – to collaborate on major stories for millions of international audiences across platforms such as online, print, TV and audio.
